March is the most subtle but urgent time to travel in India, and there is almost no travel writing that mentions it.
As soon as April begins, doors start closing. The plains become truly challenging, deserts become unpleasant by mid-morning, safaris in jeeps become truly gruelling, crowds come to all hill stations and increase prices with them. March is the only time in the year when the whole country is comfortable, accessible and affordable at the same time.
And this is the month when the natural calendar peaks. Turtles appear en masse on the shore of Odisha, birds get ready to fly from the wetlands where they spend five months, trees in huge forests flower together turning everything orange and tulips bloom in Srinagar. This travel guide includes the places that should be visited in India in March following that calendar, not some standard list, along with approximate costs in rupees and timing recommendations.
March in India at a Glance
| Detail | What to Know |
|---|---|
| Weather in the north | Pleasant early, warming quickly after about the 20th |
| Weather in the south | Hot inland, mild in the hills, humid on the coast |
| Crowd level | Unusually low until exams end, then rising sharply |
| Prices | Shoulder rates early, peak rates from late in the month |
| Wildlife | Sighting probability climbing through the month |
| The big natural event | Olive ridley mass nesting on the Odisha coast |
| The deadline | Migratory birds begin leaving the wetlands |
| The narrow window | The Srinagar tulip garden opens late in the month |
| What is still shut | Ladakh, Spiti and the high Himalayan passes |
| What closes after March | Comfortable travel across most of the plains |
Nature’s March Calendar
This is the spine of the whole guide. If you plan a March trip around what is actually happening in the natural world, you get things you cannot see in any other month, and you avoid arriving a fortnight too late.
| What Is Happening | Where | What to Know |
|---|---|---|
| Olive ridley mass nesting | Rushikulya and Gahirmatha, Odisha | The arribada usually falls between late February and March, and dates shift every year |
| Tiger sighting odds climbing | Central Indian tiger reserves | The forest dries, water shrinks and grass drops, so animals concentrate |
| Migratory birds departing | Bharatpur, Chilika, Nalsarovar, Sultanpur | Your last realistic window before they leave for the season |
| Flame of the forest in bloom | Central India and the Deccan | The palash tree flowers without leaves, turning whole forests orange |
| Rhododendron opening | Uttarakhand, Sikkim, the Nilgiris | Hillsides turn red from about the middle of the month |
| Almond blossom then tulips | Srinagar | Almond blossom first, then the tulip garden late in the month |
| Mahua flowering | Central Indian forests | Heavy scent at dawn and a busy collection season in villages |
| Snow melting on lower treks | Uttarakhand and Himachal | Winter treks end, spring routes start opening |
| High passes still closed | Ladakh and Spiti | They do not open until roughly May or June |
Nesting or Hatching? The Confusion Worth Clearing Up
Much of the March travel writing makes this mistake, and it is important if you are planning your trip based on it.
Mass nesting, known as an arribada, occurs when many thousands of female olive ridley turtles arrive at the shore to lay their eggs in only a few days. This usually takes place sometime in February/March along the Odisha coast, and the precise date varies from year to year based on sea and weather conditions. At Rushikulya nesting occurs at about mid-March in one particular season.
Hatching of the eggs is a completely different process and occurs roughly forty-five to sixty days after nesting, which means that hatching takes place in April/May. So, if someone assures you baby turtles are crawling out to the sea during your March trip, he or she is talking nonsense.
- You can never make plans well ahead of time to catch any of the two. Consider witnessing the experience as luck.
- The nesting beaches are secured and you can only gain entry if granted permission from the forest department or by an authorised agency.
- Flashlights or any other form of artificial light should be avoided when on the beach as it disorients the turtles.
- Organized awareness camps are held in Odisha during the season, making them the simplest legitimate way to witness the experience.
The Closing Doors: What March Is Your Last Chance For
| What Ends | Why | Deadline |
|---|---|---|
| Comfortable desert travel | Rajasthan and Kutch cross 35 degrees by late March | Roughly 20 March |
| The white Rann season | The salt crust and the festival season wind down | Through March |
| Migratory birds at the wetlands | They leave for their breeding grounds | Through March |
| Comfortable safari hours | April and May jeeps become genuinely hard work | End of March |
| Shoulder season pricing | Summer holidays begin and rates jump | Around the last week |
| Empty hill stations | Exams end and families start travelling | Around the last week |
| Goa’s beach season | Humidity builds through the month | Roughly 20 March |
| Winter Himalayan treks | Snow softens and routes change character | Mid March |
Places to Visit in India in March: The Master Shortlist
| Destination | State | Why March | Best Dates |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rushikulya and Gahirmatha | Odisha | Olive ridley mass nesting | Late Feb to Mar |
| Bandhavgarh and Kanha | Madhya Pradesh | Sighting odds at their best so far | All month |
| Tadoba | Maharashtra | Strong sightings, better value than MP | All month |
| Bharatpur | Rajasthan | Last of the migratory birds | 1 to 20 Mar |
| Srinagar | Jammu and Kashmir | Almond blossom then tulips | 15 to 31 Mar |
| Chopta and Auli | Uttarakhand | Rhododendron opening on the slopes | 15 to 31 Mar |
| Yuksom and Pelling | Sikkim | Rhododendron and clear peaks | 15 to 31 Mar |
| Kanha to Bandhavgarh drive | Madhya Pradesh | Palash in flower along the road | All month |
| Rann of Kutch | Gujarat | The last weeks of the white desert | 1 to 15 Mar |
| Jaisalmer and Jodhpur | Rajasthan | Final comfortable desert window | 1 to 15 Mar |
| Hampi | Karnataka | Cool mornings before the summer | 1 to 20 Mar |
| Andaman Islands | Andaman | Best underwater visibility of the year | All month |
| Rishikesh | Uttarakhand | Strongest rafting flows | All month |
| Munnar and Wayanad | Kerala | Cool hills as the plains heat up | All month |
| Gir | Gujarat | Last comfortable month before closure | All month |
Wildlife: The Month the Odds Turn
This is the strongest argument for March travel that goes counter to the general presumption.
Most people schedule their safaris in December because the conditions are good. However, chances for seeing the wildlife require the drying up of the forest. When all the water is drained off during the season, animals tend to congregate at the remaining watering holes while the tall grass that concealed everything in October becomes shorter to be able to see through. Chances keep increasing from March until the parks close down in June.
March is just that period when the chances increase, but before April and May make the four hour long safari ordeal.
- Bandhavgarh for the maximum number of tigers per square mile in India.
- Kanha for the open meadows and the barasingha along with the tigers.
- Tadoba for the best deal with good sightings and cheaper lodges.
- Ranthambore because of its proximity to Jaipur, lakes attract wild animals.
- Satpura for walking safaris that are not permitted in many Indian reserves.
- Gir for the Asiatic lions before the park is closed by mid-June.
The Bird Deadline
Birdwatching in winter is not perceived as having any deadline, but there is one. Migratory birds start arriving in the wetlands of India in November, while by March, these birds start migrating back to their places of origin. With April, the wetlands have mostly become home to resident birds.
- Keoladeo National Park at Bharatpur: The classic. Use a cycle rickshaw guide instead of walking; they know where the birds are!
- Chilika in Orissa: Mangalajodi by flat-bottomed boat in the early morning hours is among the top birding experiences in India.
- Nalsarovar in Gujarat: Shallow lake, flamingos, pelicans, and easy to visit from Ahmedabad.
- Sultanpur in Haryana: The easiest birding experience from Delhi, which is possible even in a morning.
- Chhari Dhandh in Kutch: Seasonal wetlands, good to combine with Rann visit in the beginning of the month.
Visit Chilika in the first two weeks of March if birds are a top priority. The second half is relatively birdless.
Blooms: The Three Things Flowering in March
Tulips and almond blossom, Srinagar
The Indira Gandhi Memorial Tulip Garden is the biggest of its kind in Asia, consisting of terraced beds of more than one and a half million tulip bulbs over Dal Lake. This garden is usually opened either during the second half of March or at the end of March, depending on the winter season and closes by the beginning of April. The price of tickets to visit it is approximately Rs 75 for adults. It is recommended to check the exact opening date prior to booking flights since the date really changes every year.
Two weeks before opening tulips, almond trees blossom in the Badamwari area.
Rhododendron in the hills
From about mid-March the rhododendron opens across Uttarakhand, Sikkim and parts of the Nilgiris, turning whole hillsides red. Chopta, Auli, Yuksom and the Dayara and Barsu trails all pass through it.
Flame of the forest
Palash blooms in March when it is leafless, thus causing large portions of forests in central India to become orange instantly. March’s journey through the central tiger reserves is definitely worthwhile in itself, but hardly anyone talks about it.
Mountains in March
- Winter trekking season in Uttarakhand and foothills of Himachal: comes to an end as the snow melts, while the spring trekking season opens up. The weather is sunny, while nights are still cold.
- Rhododendron blooms in Sikkim and Darjeeling: together with the most beautiful mountain views before the pre-monsoon mist settles in.
- Kashmir: the perfect month for spring flowers, and Gulmarg will still have snow on the higher elevations.
- Ladakh and Spiti: closed. The passes only open around May-June, and the winter trekking season ends already.
Coast, Islands and the South
- Andaman Islands: Best water clarity for the whole year with good diving conditions and calm waters throughout March.
- Goa: The first three weeks will be comfortable before the humidity starts increasing.
- Gokarna and coastal Karnataka: Same weather pattern but few tourists.
- Munnar, Wayanad, Coorg & Chikmaglur: Cooler temperatures in the hills whereas plains are getting hot. This makes March one of the best months for these places.
- Hampi: Green and pleasant with cooler mornings to climb.
Heritage and Desert Before the Heat
- Rajasthan: Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Bundi, and Udaipur are all enjoyable up to about the twentieth, by which time afternoons become a problem and sightseeing is an exclusively morning affair.
- Rann of Kutch: March 1-15 marks the end of the white desert period, and the villages where crafts are made around Bhuj are enjoyable for the whole month.
- Khajuraho and Orchha: hot and tranquil, as well as easy to combine with a central India safari.
- Agra and the Golden Triangle: good weather and no winter haze.
Where Not to Go in March
- Visit Rajasthan and Gujarat during the last week when afternoons exceed 35 degrees.
- Visit Ladakh, Spiti, and Kunzum La and the other passes that remain covered in snow and closed.
- Visit central India during the last week if any member of the party is not good at bearing heat as safari jeeps lack a roof.
- Visit popular hill resorts starting around 25th of March when holiday makers arrive.
- Take any long distance train during the two to three days around Holi.
Entry Fees and Ticket Prices
These are approximate figures for planning. Forest, ASI and state rates are revised periodically, so confirm at the counter before you travel.
| Place or Activity | Approximate Cost (Rs) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Bandhavgarh or Kanha jeep | 6,000 to 9,000 per vehicle | Shared by up to six people |
| Tadoba jeep safari | 4,000 to 6,000 per vehicle | Buffer zones cost less |
| Ranthambore jeep safari | 2,000 to 2,500 per person | Canter seats are cheaper |
| Satpura walking safari | 2,500 to 4,000 per person | Rare in Indian parks |
| Gir lion safari permit | 1,500 to 2,500 per vehicle | Book online well ahead |
| Keoladeo Bharatpur entry | 75 Indian, 500 foreign | Cycle rickshaw guide extra |
| Mangalajodi boat with guide | 800 to 1,500 per boat | Dawn only |
| Tulip Garden, Srinagar | 75 adult, around 200 foreign | Opening date moves each year |
| Rann of Kutch entry | 100 to 200 plus permit | Season ends with the heat |
| Hampi and Khajuraho | 40 Indian, 600 foreign | World Heritage rate |
| Rishikesh rafting, 16 km | 600 to 1,200 per person | Best flows of the year |
| Andaman private ferry | 1,150 to 2,500 per sector | Book before hotels |
| Shikara ride, Dal Lake | 600 to 1,000 per hour | Agree the rate first |
What March Costs
| Trip Type | Budget Per Day (Rs) | What It Covers |
|---|---|---|
| Backpacker | 2,000 to 3,500 | Hostel, local food, public transport |
| Mid-range couple | 6,000 to 10,000 | Three-star hotel, cabs, entry tickets |
| Wildlife trip | 12,000 to 20,000 | Lodge, two safaris, guide and permits |
| Kashmir spring trip | 8,000 to 14,000 | Hotel or houseboat, cabs, garden entry |
| Luxury heritage stay | 25,000 upwards | Palace hotels and private transfers |
The pattern holds across the country. The first two thirds of March are priced as a shoulder season while delivering peak-season conditions. From roughly the twentieth, holidays and heat arrive together and rates climb for the rest of the summer.
Practical Tips Most March Guides Skip
- Arrange for book safaris during the morning time. By the second half of March, afternoon drives get very warm and animal movement decreases.
- Bird watching can be arranged during the first half of March. The number of migratory birds is reduced gradually as we advance into March.
- Confirm the opening of Srinagar tulip garden before booking your flight tickets. This place opens in mid March up to the last week depending upon the winter season.
- Don’t plan a vacation based on turtle nesting as their nesting period varies each year and cannot be planned, so turtle nesting can only be seen as a surprise during an Odisha trip.
- Pack two sets of clothes. Evenings on the hills will remain very cold while the afternoons in plains remain hot like summer.
- Prepare for sudden pre-monsoon showers in the eastern and northeastern part of India starting from late March. They are very brief but grounded on all flights.
- Booking before the last week saves much more money than any other planning for a March trip.
Trivia You Can Use to Sound Like a Regular
- The eggs of the olive ridleys hatch within a period of forty-five to sixty days, which explains why March is the month when the olive ridley turtles come ashore for nesting while their babies hatch in April or May.
- With tigers becoming visible in increasing numbers as the forest begins drying, the hot months become the good months for safaris and the pleasant months are the bad ones.
- Flowering takes place before leaf growth happens on the palash tree, explaining why central Indian forests look as if they have turned orange all together from afar during the month of March.
- The sand temperature affects the sex of the olive ridley hatchlings, where the females increase as the nest gets warmer.
- The tulip garden of Srinagar is the largest one in Asia and is open for only around four weeks annually, with the opening date varying due to winter.
- The migratory birds that migrate to the Indian wetlands in November leave by March, making the birding season in winter one with a clear ending date.
Final Take: Book the First Three Weeks
The best locations to see in India during March are determined more by timing than by location. First three weeks provide access to all of India on shoulder prices with peak timings. Last week provides access to heat, tourists and increased prices for the same destinations.
In case you need a single destination, combine a tiger reserve in central India with what the calendar has planned. Bandhavgarh or Tadoba for wildlife experience and then either Bharatpur or Mangalajodi in first two weeks for bird watching or Srinagar in last two weeks for tulips. Arrange safaris in the morning and check dates of the tulip garden before flights while treating turtles as a bonus rather than schedule. March is the month that rewards tourists the most planning according to the natural calendar.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is March a good time to visit India?
Indeed, and it is underestimated as well. The first three weeks have very nice weather conditions without much local population and the last month before plains turn troublesome. The drawback would be the building up of heat in Rajasthan, Gujarat, and central India starting from the third week.
Can you see turtles nesting in India in March?
Sometimes. In any case, olive ridley turtles do their mass nesting in Odisha between late February and early March, although these timings vary every year and can never be predicted. The hatchlings come out about forty-five to sixty days after that, somewhere around April or May, and therefore your visit in March will not be for the hatching of turtles.
Is March good for tiger safaris in India?
It is one of the best months. The forest dries, water sources shrink and grass drops low, so animals concentrate and sightings improve steadily from March onwards. March gives you those odds without the punishing heat of April and May.
When do migratory birds leave India?
Till March, when they head back to their breeding sites. Their numbers dwindle quite clearly in the course of the month, making March an ideal time to spot them till the end of the first fortnight of the month.
When does the Srinagar tulip garden open?
Normally from mid-March to late March depending on the weather of winter, and it extends up till April with the maximum bloom period in the first half of April. The entry fee is normally around Rs 75 for adults. Since it changes every year, do check the date before booking flights.
Which places should be avoided in India in March?
Rajasthan and Gujarat in the past week, where afternoon temperatures hit above 35 degrees centigrade. Ladakh, Spiti Valley and passes in the high Himalayas, which still have snowfall. Also the popular hill stations since around the 25th, with the start of summer vacations.
Note: Wildlife events, nesting dates, bloom timings and park conditions vary from year to year and cannot be guaranteed. Fees and permits are revised periodically. Confirm current details with the relevant forest department or authority before travelling.
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